Suryaa National Desk: Coal-based power generation in India reached its highest level in three years during October, driven by a significant and sudden rise in national electricity demand. Official reports indicate that the increase in industrial activity and a substantial decline in hydroelectric power production are the primary factors behind this shift.

Statistics reveal that coal-based power accounted for over 71 percent of the total electricity generated in the country last month. This marks the first time in three years that coal power production has reached such levels within a single month. While the central government improved coal supplies to meet industrial and domestic needs, fuel stocks at some power stations fell to critical levels, necessitating immediate action from officials to streamline the supply chain.

Hydroelectric power production dropped by more than 25 percent due to changes in rainfall patterns. As several hydro projects failed to meet production expectations, thermal power plants were relied upon to bridge the energy deficit. Despite improved output from solar and other renewable sources, coal-based plants remained essential for meeting demand during peak hours and nighttime.

The Union Ministry of Power is focusing on energy security as experts anticipate further challenges in the power sector alongside the country's economic growth. Plans are being developed to review coal stocks and improve transportation infrastructure to prevent future power outages. Officials are aiming to balance the expansion of clean energy sources with the need to ensure consistent supply during peak demand periods.